Sunday, April 30, 2006

Suburban Madness

I have always been interested in the idea of proxemics, first introduced to me in an anthropology course. Proxemics deals with the social construction of personal space – how close we stand to each other and how this changes with the situation. If you’re North American or Northern European, you probably stand closer to a friend at a bar and further away from a client when discussing business. Proxemics also extends to how we construct our space as a culture. North Americans have the “buffer zone” of a front hall when entering a house. In Cuba, the front door of most houses opens straight into the living room.

So I always find it interesting to “deconstruct” how space is used. And a recent exhibit at The Toronto Free Gallery about Suburbia got me thinking about how suburbs use space.

It has been said before, but the suburbs are built around the mighty automobile. My visits to Ajax have shown me outdoor malls where the space assigned to parking lots out-measures the retail space by a ratio of at least 4:1. And these clusters of massive Wal-Marts, Old Navys and Best Buys are set far enough away from the residential masses of cookie-cutter houses attempting individuality through variations in colour and orientation of layout, that a car is “required” in order to “pop ‘round the shops.”

Now let’s take a look at those mass-produced, lower selling price, but-still-accessible-to the-city (by car, of course, or by train, but you have to drive to the train station) houses that dot the suburban landscape. What is the most prominent feature of the house? The sweeping bay window? The detailed brickwork over the door frame? The carefully-placed stained glass in the front room window? No, it’s the garage, front and centre in many suburban houses. And a lot of garages have space for two or more cars. During my time in England, I noticed that garages were not a required part of housing and were often tacked on well after the house was built. As much as they moan, the British have a better and more comprehensive transit system than we do in Canada, therefore houses do not need to be built around housing a car.

The priority of the automobile aside, it was something different in the Toronto Free Gallery’s exhibition that got me onto proxemics. One piece was an enclosure of six-foot privacy fencing (like the kind shown at left), the inner contents visible only in snippets as you tried to peer through the small lines of open space between the slats. The idea was exactly as the name of the fencing indicates: the attainment of privacy. And when I boldly opened the latch to the installation (still not sure if this was intended), I caught a glimpse of a naked female torso cast in stone.

They say that high fences make good neighbours, a saying that must be uniquely North American/European. I bet the Cubans have a slightly different maxim: easily accessible family rooms with no neutral space make for good neighbours.

Although it probably sounds better in Spanish.

Wednesday, April 26, 2006

April Anniversaries: Not Just Earth Day


(from news.bbc.co.uk)

Today marks the twentieth anniversary of the world's worst nuclear accident at Chernobyl. Pripyat (pictured), once a city of almost 50,000 inhabitants, has sat abandoned since then. It took authorities several days to report the disaster and take measures to keep people safe. It has been years that scientists have been telling governments, the media and the public that our current levels of consumption are putting our entire planet at risk. Are our children to become painted shadows?

Saturday, April 22, 2006

Penny Lame

When you bring your own bags to Loblaws, they give you a one cent discount for each bag. So when my bill came to a round eight dollars today, the cashier took off 2 cents for my two cloth bags. I then had a pair of jangling pennies in my pocket, of little use, except to make exact change.

I grew up with the saying “a penny saved is a penny earned,” but I think we may be at the point, with inflation and modern society, that a penny just isn’t really worth anything anymore.

If I took each penny that I deemed “worthless” in my life, and pooled them, I’d probably have about 700, which over my entire life, is $7. If you look at the big picture you could say that in a city of 3 million, with each citizen saving $7, the cast off pennies would amount to a lot of money. But that abstract amount is automatically put back into the nebulous fray of the city on a daily basis when you leave your "worthless" pennies at convenience stores, in your change at a restaurant, or mistakenly behind couches.

Australians and New Zealanders don’t have coinage below 5 cents anymore. (They also have a high number of residents who feel no pressing need to don footwear in town - but that’s a different post.) What a lovely, laid back way of being! All prices are quoted to the nearest nickel and if something is sold by weight, shopkeepers round up or down from the calculated price.

The Kiwis and Aussies were ahead of the mark in giving women the vote and they are consistently ahead with educational theory and practices. Could they be ahead when it comes to shrapnel in our pockets?

Friday, April 21, 2006

David Miller's Clean Sweep Army



While Torontonians took 20 minutes today to clean up the city, one thousand "trash people" sculptures by artist HA Schult stood outside Cologne Cathedral in Germany.

Does that one on the right remind anyone of David Miller?

(from news.bbc.co.uk)

Thursday, April 20, 2006

Googlicious



I love this about Google: they change their logo to reflect whatever celebration is happening. They had a whole series of logos during the Olympics, they commemorated Groundhog Day with little rodents climbing over the letters, and St. Patrick's Day saw Google's logo in green with decorative shamrocks. Today the logo is in the style of the art of Miro, the Spanish painter who was born on April 20th. Usually I pick up on the celebration immediately, but today I had to google "miro april 20" to figure out the connection.

What happens when two events are celebrated on the same day? And what will be the logo on Sunday, Shakespeare's birthday?

Tuesday, April 18, 2006

Long Road



Afghans return to their homes after a day's labour in Kabul.
(from news.bbc.co.uk)

Monday, April 17, 2006

Fitted Sheets and Full Toilets

I am very much unlike Maggie, the maid from Newfoundland with whom Jan Wong is partnered in her series on working as a maid in Toronto. Maggie seems to enjoy cleaning: she’ll remove hair from a hairbrush, pluck dead petals from flowers in vases, and she actually knows how to “fold a fitted sheet into a neat square” (I didn’t think that was physically possible). I may get the urge to clean my apartment thoroughly maybe once a quarter – a frequency that is slightly unhygienic and certainly slovenly.

However, cleaning my home does occur more often than four times a year (I’m not a total slob). But it is usually rushed, with several areas ignored, and usually happens when there are people coming over, which is why there was a while when I considered having some sort of cleaning service. But I couldn’t get over the middle class guilt of someone else cleaning up my soap scum and sucking up my dust and dead skin cells. And Jan Wong’s piece has made me realize why I have this guilt.

Ms. Wong is quick to point out that there is a difference between house cleaning companies where the employees tend to be Canadian-born women with little education, and entrepreneurial individuals who tend to be highly-educated immigrants. When you pay an entrepreneur $80 to clean your house, they get the whole fee. When you pay a cleaning company, the maid sees very little of that. And so, people who don't have the means to work for themselves, remain trapped in a cycle of poverty and class oppression.

What disturbed me most, though, was the treatment received by the maids at the hands of the clients. They were supposed to be invisible, some ugly necessity that was tolerated to get a nasty job done. They weren’t allowed to talk, or use the clients’ bathrooms. Their presence was basically ignored, unless there was some sort of foul job to be done: there is a rule that maids do not have to touch undergarments, however Ms. Wong was faced with a toilet full of urine and feces to clean, and in one case, a client left dog poo on the floor for two days because they knew the maids were coming. What is the criteria for these invisible lines of acceptability?

I think (I hope?) the individual stories that Jan Wong relates are the worst of the bunch. I have several friends who employee cleaners (none employed by a cleaning agency), who keep their houses in neat order and would never leave animal or human waste for someone else to clean up. And if you have the money, but not the time, it is a personal choice to pay someone to clean your house.

But there is a line of acceptability, which is drawn at different points for different people, as to what is appropriate for a “domestic” to do. Folding sheets neatly into a square? No problem. Cleaning an unflushed toilet? Dodgy. Picking up pet shit? Crossing the line.

Saturday, April 15, 2006

Too Many Pillows

I have been following Jan Wong’s series on her experience living below the poverty line, in the Globe and Mail, and some of the revelations about the way people live and behave are astonishing. More on that later. First, I want to address an observation she made while cleaning a monster home in Thornhill about “21st century conspicuous consumption: 14 useless, little polyester pillows of various shapes and sizes piled on top [of a bed].”

Why do we need so many pillows?

I realize that my priorities (and disposable income) may be slightly different than the average 3-person family living in a 2000 square foot home with five bedrooms, four bathrooms etc. I do not place a high value on perfect bedroom presentation. In fact, I do not place a high value on perfect presentation anywhere in my life (anyone who’s seen me scrambling into work, late, with pillow creases on my cheek, will agree). I would much rather have my bed easily accessible when I fall into it, ready for sleep (see right: my bed as it was left this morning). I don’t want to be wasting my time removing pillows for the same reason I leave my box of cereal on my kitchen table: why add the extra step of opening a cupboard door in the morning?

I understand the need to have things in order and in their place. And I understand the need for things to look visually pleasing (I make my bed when guests come over). I also understand the need for pillow support when in bed. But 14 useless pillows?!

Unless you’re hosting a serious pillow-fight, that many pillows is completely over-the-top.

Tuesday, April 11, 2006

Worried? Have a Mushroom...

American scientists are re-testing the medical benefits of psychedelic drugs, finding that drugs like psilocybin (found in “Magic Mushrooms”) help patients cope with anxiety. Hallucinogenic drugs like psilocybin and LSD used to be prescribed to treat various psychiatric disorders in the 50s and 60s, before being banned as the drugs became popular recreationally.

So what deems a drug worthy of being outlawed? Why are amphetamines okay to prescribe to ADD children, but illegal for adults to buy? Why was cocaine an acceptable ingredient at the turn of the century but is now demonized by governments around the world? Why is alcohol, by far the most socially destroying drug to those who become addicted, legal and socially accepted?

In the BBC article about LSD, it states that the drug quickly became illegal when counter-culture started using it recreationally. And it seems that this is why so many drugs are controlled and made illegal: they’re fun.

Now here’s the disclaimer about addiction: I understand the gravity of this disease and I do see it as a disease. By making certain drugs illegal, governments are trying to cut down on addiction and other societal ills that come with drug abuse. But this is a sweeping judgment on the mass population, a high percentage of which will not find themselves addicted to much more than coffee in their lifetime.

Humans use drugs for a variety of medicinal reasons, and some of the legal drugs are far worse for the body than the illegal ones, especially because most illegal drug users (I am not including drug abusers) use drugs on a less regular basis than people on prescriptions.

It seems that society’s views on illegal drugs have more to do with built up attitudes (by government propaganda, by the media) than scientific evidence of long term and short term effects. And if society sees that a drug’s sole purpose is for recreational use, then it will ban it.

Everything in moderation, people.

Monday, April 10, 2006

"To repeat what others have said, requires education; to challenge it, requires brains." ~ Mary Pettibone Poole

Saturday, April 08, 2006

Whine Culture

In this Saturday’s Globe and Mail, columnist Karen Von Hahn writes about the growing occurrences of people in the service industry complaining to their customers. She relates a story involving a flight attendant quipping to her, the passenger, that he had not sat down for the entire flight and hadn’t even been able to get a drink of water.

Now, I generally smirk when I read Karen Von Hahn’s column, entitled “Noticed”. I smirk because whatever societal trend she “notices,” is something that the rest of the world noticed six months previous (distracted drivers, quotes on Starbucks cups, and Napoleon Dynamite, for goodness sake!). However, I have to agree with her on this one.

Unless you are a close friend about to unload some psychic issues, the only answer to my question, “How are you?” should be: “Fine, thanks!”

I had a rather negative experience at a downtown restaurant recently when a few friends and I had to wait for a table, despite the fact that we had a reservation. When we were finally seated, we actually had to ask for the wine list and then ask to order a bottle. The harried waiter came over and mumbled something about “getting slammed” and being short a server as he took out his notepad, failing to make eye contact. We hadn’t even asked him how he was.

I understand that the food service industry is a high-stress job at busy times (I’ve been a server), and I understand that serving people in a small, metal tube, 35 000 feet in the air is not the most relaxing of activities, but why people think that unloading their problems/excuses/stresses is appropriate employee-customer discourse is beyond me.

What Ms. Von Hahn’s flight attendant should have done, was smiled, topped up her glass of wine and then gone to complain to a fellow staff member. What I might have done, had I been in the columnist’s shoes, was gently remind the flight attendant that it was I who was paying a grand for this experience, and he who was receiving a wage for the experience.

But then I might get “noticed” as one of those bitchy customers who enjoy criticizing underpaid customer service representatives. I’ll stick to being a bitchy blogger.

  • Karen Von Hahn: Noticed
  • Tuesday, April 04, 2006

    Canadian Television

    Over the past 26 hours, I have seen three Canadian politicians on my television screen, all performing in slightly different roles.


    Last night was a repeat of Corner Gas in which Paul Martin guest starred in the opening scene, playing the straight man to Brent Butt’s, uh, straight man. This evening, Sam Sullivan, Vancouver’s mayor, spent some time hiking and talking disabilities with Rick Mercer. And as I post this, Peter Mansbridge will be interviewing Stephen Harper.

    When compared to our neighbours to the south, it is impressive that our actual Prime Minister had a guest spot on a top-rated sitcom. There’s no way you would see Georgie B. doing a walk-on for Will & Grace. And it was refreshing to see Vancouver’s quadriplegic mayor having no reservations about poking fun at his disability. Too many viewers might be upset by the insensitivity in the States (and actually call the network to complain, like so many did when Janet Jackson’s boob popped out).

    Now let me diverge for just a moment: Pamela Anderson hosting the Junos. She made several dodgy comments that would have been bleeped had the show been aired in the States – comments about Michael Buble´ making her hot, getting some Hedley and Alan Doyle in a G-string, among others I’ve forgotten.

    And this is what I love about Canadian television: it’s not caught up in religious morals and political appearances. When The Kids of Degrassi Street did a show on homosexuality all those years ago, nobody batted an eyelash, but my god, Ellen coming out on TV was a major left step forward for the Yanks. And while Bush limits his television appearances to awkward exits and serious State of the Union addresses, Paul Martin cracks jokes with Brent Butt and schmoozes with Bono.

    Now if only we could get Stephen Harper to take himself a little less seriously. (Is a combat vest really needed on a diplomatic trip to Mexico?)

    Sunday, April 02, 2006

    Lost in a Television Formula

    My first experience with the television show Lost was in a hotel room in le Marais. There were only a few options - CNN and local French channels, one of which was airing Lost, en Francais. I struggled to understand the French, never mind the fact the characters were jumping between the island and their previous lives. I gave up quickly and switched the channel to CNN.

    My next experience with Lost was easier linguistically, but just as difficult semantically. My previous knowledge of Lost was that a plane had crashed and the people were trying to survive. And all of a sudden there was an underground room and a set of numbers and some computer thing that had to be reset every 67 minutes or whatever. Je suis perdue, I said and switched the channel.

    Well, now I am making a concerted effort to understand this show. I have rented the first season of the show so I can catch up on all the question marks that pop up over my head when I watch new episodes.

    I’m not bowled over by the show, in fact, I find some of the writing and acting quite awkward and unnatural at times. And some of the plot lines are so far-fetched as to be tiresome. (Polar bears grabbing pilots out of cockpits and depositing them bloodied, into trees? Was that ever explained?)

    However, the show presents an interesting hybrid of television trends: reality shows such as Survivor and crime solving shows such as CSI.

    The creators of Lost have taken the premise of a number of very different personalities forced to live together, and combined it with the twists and turns of crime and mystery programmes where the characters (and the viewers) are trying to figure out just what went on. Lost has performed so well in the ratings because the two most popular types of television formulas have been fused into one ratings winner.

    What will be interesting to see is the next shift in television popularity: will Survivor-type shows fizzle, followed by Lost? Or will the viewing public tire of the hyperbolic storylines and fanciful characters that permeate this Wednesday night show?

    Or, will Simon Cowell create a mega-show which consists of a group of American Idol hopefuls, stranded on an island, competing for resources AND solving a set of complicated mysteries. Britney Spears could guest-star.

    And if we ever get to a point where that type of show gets airtime, send me back to that Paris hotel room with 4 channels. I’ll walk out the door and experience my own version of real life.

    Saturday, April 01, 2006

    Hampstead, March 25th

    Gwen has chosen a tapas bar this time, an easy tube ride down the Northern Line from her house in Hendon. Lyla’s journey has taken a little longer – she checks her watch as she walks up the massive escalator, her body feeling slightly spectral at the speed she glides past adverts for west end shows and travel insurance. She’s five minutes late and Gwen will silently notice this fact.

    It takes a moment for Lyla to get her bearings as she emerges from the station. The evening light is dwindling, slowly encompassing figures in black and grey coats, making their way home. She eyes the Starbucks, Gwen’s marker, and walks towards it.

    Gwen is seated at a table near the front, back rigid, book in hand. It is a ritual she picked up at university with Lyla, who was constantly 15 minutes late for everything. Gwen was always 10 minutes early and therefore needed some form of entertainment while she waited. She looks up as Lyla throws her coat over the back of the chair, her eyes hard and calculating for a split second before melting into warm recognition.

    “Lyla! How are you?” She half-stands to receive Lyla’s kiss, “Trouble on the tube?”

    “Can never rely on London transport,” responds Lyla, sucking in her breath as she sits down.

    “How’s Sam?” she asks, eyebrows raised, eyes wide.

    “He’s well. Working hard, as always.”

    “Do you remember that horrible Charles I went out with just before I met Lucas?” Gwen’s eyes drop to her wedding and engagement rings on her left hand and she swirls them around her finger. “He was always working. At least that was his excuse. It was such a relief to find Lucas who actually made time for me!”

    She leans forward in her seat and looks back up at Lyla, a half smile on her face. Lyla holds her gaze for a moment too long, so that the silence is uncomfortable.

    “Oh, not that I’m saying that about Sam, darling!” Gwen breaks the hush, her face becoming animated.

    “Oh, I – I didn’t take it that way,” replies Lyla, just as the waiter arrives at their table.

    “Ladies, something to drink?”

    Their necks elongate as they turn their collective attention to the waiter. Gwen is the first one to turn her gaze back across the table.

    “They have a fabulous Spanish tempranillo here,” she says, bright-eyed and chirpy.

    “Sounds great,” says Lyla as she meets Gwen gaze. Lyla smiles and reaches for the menu.